Reconstitution of Intracellular Transport : Volume 219: Reconstitution of Intracellular Transport (Methods in Enzymology) (Methods in Enzymology)

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This volume includes sections on reconstitution in cell-free extracts, reconstitution using semi-intact and perforated cells, and identification of transport intermediates.

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Aimed at graduate physics and chemistry students, this is the first comprehensive monograph covering the concept of the geometric phase in quantum physics from its mathematical foundations to its physical applications and experimental manifestations. It contains all the premises of the adiabatic Berry phase as well as the exact Anandan-Aharonov phase. It discusses quantum systems in a classical time-independent environment (time dependent Hamiltonians) and quantum systems in a changing environment (gauge theory of molecular physics). The mathematical methods used are a combination of differential geometry and the theory of linear operators in Hilbert Space. As a result, the monograph demonstrates how non-trivial gauge theories naturally arise and how the consequences can be experimentally observed. Readers benefit by gaining a deep understanding of the long-ignored gauge theoretic effects of quantum mechanics and how to measure them.

Lattice Methods for Quantum Chromodynamics

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Lattice Methods for Quantum Chromodynamics
Thomas Degrand , and Carleton DeTar
Manufacturer: World Scientific Publishing Company
ProductGroup: Book
Binding: Hardcover

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ASIN: 9812567275

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Numerical simulation of lattice-regulated QCD has become an important source of information about strong interactions. In the last few years there has been an explosion of techniques for performing ever more accurate studies on the properties of strongly interacting particles. Lattice predictions directly impact many areas of particle and nuclear physics theory and phenomenology. This book provides a thorough introduction to the specialized techniques needed to carry out numerical simulations of QCD: a description of lattice discretizations of fermions and gauge fields, methods for actually doing a simulation, descriptions of common strategies to connect simulation results to predictions of physical quantities, and a discussion of uncertainties in lattice simulations. More importantly, while lattice QCD is a well-defined field in its own right, it has many connections to continuum field theory and elementary particle physics phenomenology, which are carefully elucidated in this book.

Methods of Molecular Quantum Mechanics (Theoretical chemistry; a series of monographs)

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Broad range of topics/Terrible at almost everything

Methods of Molecular Quantum Mechanics (Theoretical chemistry; a series of monographs)
R. McWeeny , and B. T. Sutcliffe
Manufacturer: Academic Press Inc.,U.S.
ProductGroup: Book
Binding: Hardcover

Book Description

The last twenty years have seen remarkable advances in molecular quantum mechanics. The traditional methods expounded in the first successful edition of this book have been implemented on a grand scale. In the Second Edition, McWeeny has completely revised the text and has added a wealth of new material and example problems.

Key Features
* Self-contained development of modern quantum theory of molecular electronic structure and properties
* Assumes only an elementary quantum mechanics background
* Mathematical methods (vector spaces, representations, group theory, etc.) built up as required
* Latest advances (use of second quantization, unitary group, propagators all developed assuming no previous knowledge)

Customer Reviews:

Broad range of topics/Terrible at almost everything.......2003-04-13

This book covers everything you should know as a quantum chemist. It would be a great reference, except that it is totally unclear about what it's talking about. To understand what McWeeny means, you need to look up every reference. Things that should take 2 hours to understand will take you 2 weeks.

Book Description

Combined quantum mechanical and molecular mechanical methods (QM/MM) are one of the most promising approaches for quantum mechanical calculations of chemical processes in solution and in enzymes. In such a method a relatively small part of the system (e.g., the solute) is analyzed through quantum mechanics and the remainder (e.g., the solvent) is represented through molecular mechanics, thus combining the accuracy of one method with the efficiency of the other. This book provides an in-depth survey of the methods and their applications in chemistry and biochemistry.

Quantum Transport in Mesoscopic Systems: Complexity and Statistical Fluctuations (Mesoscopic Physics and Nanotechnology)

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Quantum Transport in Mesoscopic Systems: Complexity and Statistical Fluctuations (Mesoscopic Physics and Nanotechnology)
Pier A. Mello , and Narendra Kumar
Manufacturer: Oxford University Press, USA
ProductGroup: Book
Binding: Hardcover

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ASIN: 0198525826

Book Description

This book presents the statistical theory of complex wave scattering and quantum transport in physical systems which have chaotic classical dynamics, as in the case of microwave cavities and quantum dots, or which possess quenched randomness, as in the case of disordered conductors - with an emphasis on mesoscopic fluctuations. The statistical regularity of the phenomena is revealed in a natural way by adopting a novel maximum-entropy approach. Shannon's information entropy is maximised, subject to the symmetries and constraints which are physically relevant, within the powerful and non-perturbative theory of random matrices; this is a most distinctive feature of the book. Aiming for a self-contained presentation, the quantum theory of scattering, set in the context of quasi-one-dimensional, multichannel systems, and related directly to scattering problems in mesoscopic physics, is introduced in chapters two and three. The linear-response theory of quantum electronic transport, adapted to the context of mesoscopic systems, is discussed in chapter four. These chapters, together with chapter five on the maximum-entropy approach and chapter eight on weak localization, have been written in a most pedagogical style, suitable for use on graduate courses. In chapters six and seven, the problem of electronic transport through classically chaotic cavities and quasi-one-dimensional disordered systems is discussed. Many exercises are included, most of which are worked through in detail, aiding graduate students, teachers, and research scholars interested in the subject of quantum transport through disordered and chaotic systems.

Advances in Chemical Physics, New Methods in Computational Quantum Mechanics (Advances in Chemical Physics)

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Advances in Chemical Physics, New Methods in Computational Quantum Mechanics (Advances in Chemical Physics)

Manufacturer: Wiley-Interscience
ProductGroup: Book
Binding: Paperback

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Book Description

The use of quantum chemistry for the quantitative prediction of molecular properties has long been frustrated by the technical difficulty of carrying out the needed computations. In the last decade there have been substantial advances in the formalism and computer hardware needed to carry out accurate calculations of molecular properties efficiently. These advances have been sufficient to make quantum chemical calculations a reliable tool for the quantitative interpretation of chemical phenomena and a guide to laboratory experiments. However, the success of these recent developments in computational quantum chemistry is not well known outside the community of practitioners. In order to make the larger community of chemical physicists aware of the current state of the subject, this self-contained volume of Advances in Chemical Physics surveys a number of the recent accomplishments in computational quantum chemistry.

This stand-alone work presents the cutting edge of research in computational quantum mechanics. Supplemented with more than 150 illustrations, it provides evaluations of a broad range of methods, including:
* Quantum Monte Carlo methods in chemistry
* Monte Carlo methods for real-time path integration
* The Redfield equation in condensed-phase quantum dynamics
* Path-integral centroid methods in quantum statistical mechanics and dynamics
* Multiconfigurational perturbation theory-applications in electronic spectroscopy
* Electronic structure calculations for molecules containing transition metals
* And more

Contributors to New Methods in Computational Quantum Mechanics

KERSTIN ANDERSSON, Department of Theoretical Chemistry, Chemical Center, Sweden

DAVID M. CEPERLEY, National Center for Supercomputing Applications and Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Illinois

MICHAEL A. COLLINS, Research School of Chemistry, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia

REINHOLD EGGER, Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany

ANTHONY K. FELTS, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York

RICHARD A. FRIESNER, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York

MARKUS P. FÜLSCHER, Department of Theoretical Chemistry, Chemical Center, Sweden

K. M. HO, Ames Laboratory and Department of Physics, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa

C. H. MAK, Department of Chemistry, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California

PER-ÅKE Malmqvist, Department of Theoretical Chemistry, Chemical Center, Sweden

MANUELA MERCHán, Departamento de Química Física, Universitat de Valéncia, Spain

LUBOS MITAS, National Center for Supercomputing Applications and Materials Research Laboratory, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Illinois

STEFANO OSS, Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Trento and Istituto Nazionale di Fisica della Materia, Unità di Trento, Italy

KRISTINE PIERLOOT, Department of Chemistry, University of Leuven, Belgium

W. THOMAS POLLARD, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York

BJÖRN O. ROOS, Department of Theoretical Chemistry, Chemical Center, Sweden

LUIS SERRANO-ANDRÉS, Department of Theoretical Chemistry, Chemical Center, Sweden

PER E. M. SIEGBAHN, Department of Physics, University of Stockholm, Stockholm, Sweden

WALTER THIEL, Institut für Organische Chemie, Universität Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland

GREGORY A. VOTH, Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, Pennsylvania

C. Z. Wang, Ames Laboratory and Department of Physics, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa

The application of wave mechanical methods to the study of molecular properties (Advances in chemical physics)

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The application of wave mechanical methods to the study of molecular properties (Advances in chemical physics)
Raymond Daudel
Manufacturer: Interscience Publishers
ProductGroup: Book
Binding: Unknown Binding

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ASIN: B0007E87WM

Applied Asymptotic Expansions in Momenta and Masses (Springer Tracts in Modern Physics)

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Applied Asymptotic Expansions in Momenta and Masses (Springer Tracts in Modern Physics)
Vladimir A. Smirnov
Manufacturer: Springer
ProductGroup: Book
Binding: Hardcover

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Book Description

The book presents asymptotic expansions of Feynman integrals in various limits of momenta and masses, and their applications to problems of physical interest. The problem of expansion is systematically solved by formulating universal prescriptions that express terms of the expansion using the original Feynman integral with its integrand expanded into a Taylor series in appropriate momenta and masses. Knowledge of the structure of the asymptotic expansion at the diagrammatic level is key in understanding how to perform expansions at the operator level. Most typical examples of these expansions are presented: the operator product expansion, the large-mass expansion, Heavy Quark Effective Theory, and Non-Relativistic QCD.

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Casimir Effect 50 Years Later

Manufacturer: World Scientific Publishing Company
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Binding: Hardcover

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Coherent States, Wavelets, and Their Generalizations (Graduate Texts in Contemporary Physics)

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A demanding work by true experts and enthusiasts

Coherent States, Wavelets, and Their Generalizations (Graduate Texts in Contemporary Physics)
Syed T. Ali , Jean-Pierre Antoine , and Jean-Perre Gazeau
Manufacturer: Springer
ProductGroup: Book
Binding: Hardcover

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ASIN: 0387989080

Book Description

This book presents a survey of the theory of coherent states, wavelets, and some of their generalizations, emphasizing mathematical structures. The point of view is that both the theories of both wavelets and coherent states can be subsumed into a single analytic structure. Starting from the standard theory of coherent states over Lie groups, the authors generalize the formalism by associating coherent states to group representations that are square integrable over a homogeneous space; a further step allows one to dispense with the group context altogether. In this context, wavelets can be generated from coherent states of the affine group of the real line, and higher-dimensional wavelets arise from coherent states of other groups. The unified background makes transparent otherwise obscure properties of wavelets and of coherent states. Many concrete examples, such as semisimple Lie groups, the relativity group, and several kinds of wavelets, are discussed in detail. The book concludes with physical applications, centering on the quantum measurement problem and the quantum-classical transition. Intended as an introduction to current research for graduate students and others entering the field, the mathematical discussion is self- contained. With its extensive references to the research literature, the book will also be a useful compendium of recent results for physicists and mathematicians already active in the field.

Customer Reviews:

A demanding work by true experts and enthusiasts.......2007-10-05

The authors of this book are probably the world's most knowledgeable experts on the topic. They have a tremendous enthusiasm for their subject and there is great beauty in the way they present it. Coherent states arise from quantum mechanics and allow the user to take a classical (non-quantum) view of quantum states in physics. Wavelets, on the other hand, arise from signal and image processing and provide a time-frequency view of a signal, showing which frequencies are present in a signal at each time point (or which spatial scales are present in an image at each location). The book ties these two theories together very elegantly, thereby showing the full power of coherent states. The book assumes extensive knowledge of quantum mechanics and pure mathematics, and demands a lot of the reader.

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